影响园服服装面料缩水率的原因主要有以下几类：
The main reasons affecting the shrinkage of garden clothing fabrics are as follows:
园服服装面料缩水率是指面料经过洗涤或浸泡后的缩水率。缩水率是指织物经过洗涤、脱水、干燥后，其长度或宽度发生一定程度变化的现象。缩水程度包括各种纤维、织物结构、加工过程中作用在织物上的各种外力等，合成纤维和混纺织物的缩水率小，其次是羊毛、亚麻和棉织物，丝绸的缩水率大。
The shrinkage rate of garden clothing fabric refers to the shrinkage rate of fabric after washing or soaking. Shrinkage refers to the phenomenon that the length or width of a fabric changes to a certain extent after washing, dehydration and drying. The degree of shrinkage includes various fibers, fabric structure and various external forces acting on the fabric during processing. The shrinkage of synthetic fibers and blended fabrics is small, followed by wool, linen and cotton fabrics, and silk has a large shrinkage.
园服面料有不同的纱线支数和收缩率。粗织物的收缩率大于细织物。织物的收缩率随生产工艺而变化。一般来说，在纺织品染整加工过程中，纤维需要多次拉伸，加工时间长。张力越高，织物的收缩越大，张力越高，织物的收缩越小。天然植物纤维（如棉、麻）和再生植物纤维（如粘胶纤维）比合成纤维（如聚酯和丙烯酸）更容易吸收水分和膨胀，具有更高的收缩率，而羊毛和毡则更容易由于表面纤维的鳞片结构。影响合金尺寸稳定性的因素。
Garden clothing fabrics have different yarn count and shrinkage. The shrinkage of coarse fabric is greater than that of fine fabric. The shrinkage of fabric varies with the production process. Generally speaking, in the process of textile dyeing and finishing, the fiber needs to be stretched many times and the processing time is long. The higher the tension, the greater the shrinkage of the fabric. The higher the tension, the smaller the shrinkage of the fabric. Natural plant fibers (such as cotton and hemp) and regenerated plant fibers (such as viscose fiber) absorb water and expand more easily than synthetic fibers (such as polyester and acrylic acid), and have higher shrinkage, while wool and felt are more likely to be due to the scale structure of surface fibers. Factors affecting the dimensional stability of the alloy.

一般来说，机织物的尺寸稳定性优于针织物，高密度织物的尺寸稳定性优于低密度织物。一般来说，平纹织物的收缩率小于法兰绒织物，针织物的收缩率小于罗纹织物。织物上有张力，因为在染整过程中织物不可避免地会被拉伸。然而，织物在水中会释放张力，所以我们发现织物在洗涤后会收缩。
Generally speaking, the dimensional stability of woven fabrics is better than that of knitted fabrics, and the dimensional stability of high-density fabrics is better than that of low-density fabrics. Generally speaking, the shrinkage of plain fabric is less than that of flannel fabric, and that of knitted fabric is less than that of rib fabric. There is tension on the fabric because the fabric will inevitably be stretched in the dyeing and finishing process. However, the fabric will release tension in water, so we found that the fabric will shrink after washing.
在实际应用中，通常采用预缩法来解决这一问题。洗涤护理包括洗涤、烘干和熨烫。这三个步骤都会影响织物的收缩率。例如，手洗样品的尺寸稳定性比机洗样品好，洗涤温度也影响尺寸稳定性。一般来说，温度越高，稳定性越差。试样的干燥方式对织物的收缩率也有很大的影响。
In practical application, preshrinking method is usually used to solve this problem. Washing care includes washing, drying and ironing. These three steps will affect the shrinkage of the fabric. For example, the dimensional stability of hand washed samples is better than that of machine washed samples, and the washing temperature also affects the dimensional stability. Generally speaking, the higher the temperature, the worse the stability. The drying method of the sample also has a great influence on the shrinkage of the fabric.